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Plumbing emergency guide · save it, print it

Plumbing emergency? Do this first.

First steps for the most common plumbing emergencies in Central New Jersey homes. Do the steps, then call a licensed plumber.

908-873-6686Plumbing Doctor · NJ Master Plumber Lic. #36BI01345600

You smell gas

Leave the building immediately. Do not operate switches, flames, appliances or phones inside. From a safe location call 911 and the gas utility. Do not re-enter until cleared. Don't start a car in an attached garage. Plumbing Doctor can discuss eligible repair work after the utility/authorities declare the site safe; scope of the repair work requires confirmation.

Main water shut-off valve with a yellow handle above the water meter in a basement

Step one for any leak: shut off the main water

The main shut-off is usually in the basement or crawl space, next to the water meter where the water line comes through the foundation wall. A lever valve closes with a quarter turn so the handle crosses the pipe. A round handle turns clockwise until it stops. Find yours today, before you need it.

Our main water shut-off is:

Water heater gas or power switch:

Electrical panel is:

How to find and test your shut-offs

Water pouring from a pipe

  1. Shut the main water valve (see above).
  2. Open a faucet on the lowest floor to drain the pipes.
  3. Don't enter standing water or touch electrical controls near the leak.
  4. Call us, then move valuables and start soaking up water.
Full guide

Toilet overflowing

  1. Turn the valve on the wall behind the toilet clockwise.
  2. If it won't turn, lift the tank lid and push the rubber flapper down.
  3. Don't flush again.
  4. If dirty water also comes up in the tub or a floor drain, it may be the main line: stop all water and call.
Full guide

Water heater leaking

  1. Stay out of standing water and don't touch electrical or gas controls near the heater.
  2. If you can reach it safely, close the cold water valve on the pipe going into the top of the heater.
  3. Keep kids and pets away from hot water and the heater.
  4. Call us. A leak from the tank itself means it needs replacing.
Full guide

Sewage backing up

  1. Stop running water: no flushing, showers, laundry or dishwasher.
  2. Keep everyone, especially kids and pets, away from the water, and don't enter floodwater near electrical equipment.
  3. Don't pour chemicals down the drain.
  4. Call us for a professional drain assessment. Sewage cleanup may need a remediation company.
Full guide

No water at all

  1. Ask a neighbor if they have water. If not, call your water company.
  2. If they do, check that your main valve is fully open.
  3. In winter, a pipe may be frozen. Shut off water where safe and call us.
  4. Never use a torch or any open flame on a pipe.
  5. No water can usually wait until morning. If someone in the home can't do without it overnight, call us.
Full guide

Then call a licensed plumber

908-873-6686

Plumbing Doctor, serving Central New Jersey. NJ Master Plumber Lic. #36BI01345600.

These steps are general safety information and don't replace a licensed plumber.

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Leaking pipe? Call 908-873-6686